{"id":619,"date":"2009-12-18T09:55:46","date_gmt":"2009-12-18T14:55:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/?p=619"},"modified":"2011-04-14T12:06:33","modified_gmt":"2011-04-14T17:06:33","slug":"tim-grey-recommended-specs-for-a-new-computer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/?p=619","title":{"rendered":"TIM GREY: RECOMMENDED SPECS FOR A NEW COMPUTER"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Each new version of Photoshop has new and wonderful tools, but each version requires more and more computing horsepower. If you are buying a computer today, what do you need to run Photoshop?<\/p>\n<p><!--more--> Tim Grey answers that question in the <em>Ask Tim Grey eNewsletter<\/em> (formerly called <em>Digital Darkroom Questions<\/em> or <em>DDQ<\/em> for short).\u00c2\u00a0 With Tim&#8217;s permission, I periodically reproduce a Q&amp;A from his newsletter.Today&#8217;s edition follows:<br \/>\n*** \u00c2\u00a0 *** \u00c2\u00a0 ***<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><strong>Today&#8217;s Question:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\"><strong>Similar to the question in the December 11th email, my  computer is also out of date. Instead of upgrading, however, I have decided to  replace it . Given today&#8217;s Photoshop environment, what capabilities do you  suggest for a PC?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Tim&#8217;s Answer:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">There are, of course, countless possible variations on the  specific configurations you could choose from based on the huge number of  components you could choose from. It is very easy to get overwhelmed quite  quickly. This is much less of an issue for those purchasing an <span id=\"lw_1261147549_2\" class=\"yshortcuts\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px dashed #0066cc; cursor: pointer;\">Apple computer<\/span>,  because in that case you&#8217;re dealing with only a single manufacturer and there is  a relatively limited number of possible models to choose from. While each of  those models does in turn provide you with various options to choose from, on  balance there are many fewer decisions to be made. For example, if you&#8217;re  interested in purchasing a Macintosh desktop system, I can simply recommend that  you get a <span id=\"lw_1261147549_3\" class=\"yshortcuts\">Mac Pro<\/span> with 6GB of RAM (the Mac Pro is offered in multiples of 3GB of  RAM), and you&#8217;d be in good shape.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">On the Windows front things are a bit more complicated. This  is the result of something I consider to be a very good thing: There are more  manufacturers available, and thus more choice and a greater likelihood you&#8217;ll be  able to find a computer that is perfectly suited to your needs and preferences.  But you&#8217;ll also have to contend with the complexity involved and the difficulty  in comparing one model to the next.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">In order of priority, the key components to consider are  RAM, processor, hard drive, and display adapter (video card). While your  decision isn&#8217;t as simple as choosing basic specifications, here are some  guidelines:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">For RAM I recommend having 4GB, and if you&#8217;re working with a  64-bit operating system and 64-bit version of Photoshop, more might provide some  benefit if you don&#8217;t mind spending the additional money.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">For the processor, I recommend a dual-core processor at the  higher end in terms of clock speed. That means, for example, a Dual Core  processor running at around 2.5 GHz. Most photographers won&#8217;t get much benefit  from more than a single dual-core processor (some utilizing specialized  applications will, but most won&#8217;t see an appreciable benefit most of the  time).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">When it comes to the hard drive, the best performance  specification to look at (if you can even get this information) is the sustained  transfer rate. The RPM value is a good rough guide to the potential performance  of the drive, but that really only measures how fast the platters are spinning,  not how quickly your data is getting transferred. Just be sure to look at the  actual sustained transfer rates, not the number indicating the theoretical  maximum throughput speed for the drive based on the interface being used. For  example, a drive is capable of supporting transfer speeds of up to 150  MB\/second, but more common sustained transfer rates are around 90-100 MB\/second.  Note that many manufacturers are starting to use Gb\/second, which is gigabits,  not gigabytes, to convey this performance information. One gigabit is equal to  128 megabytes, so for example 3Gb\/second would equate to 384 MB\/second. And yes,  I&#8217;m sure this is only being done to add confusion to an already confusing  situation&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Finally, the display adapter can be rather important,  especially if you&#8217;re taking advantage of the GPU acceleration capabilities of  the latest releases of Photoshop. In short, look for a display adapter that gets  good reviews among the gaming community and that is listed as being compatible  with Photoshop, and you&#8217;ll be in good shape. That generally means a display  adapter with around 512MB or more of video RAM, among other  specifications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">These key specifications will get you a long way toward a  top performing computer. Naturally you need to balance all of these  considerations with your budget, and also take into account other factors such  as the reliability ratings for a given manufacturer, support offered by that  manufacturer, ergonomics, personal preference, and other factors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">I wrote about computer specifications more extensively in an  article called &#8220;<span id=\"lw_1261147549_4\" class=\"yshortcuts\">Dream Machine<\/span>&#8221; in the Winter 2008 issue (slightly dated, but  still largely relevant) of <em><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.timgrey.com\/ddqp\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span id=\"lw_1261147549_5\" class=\"yshortcuts\">Digital  Darkroom Quarterly<\/span><\/a><\/em>, my full-color print publication that features  in-depth articles of interest to photographers. You can sign up for a  subscription through my online store at <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.timgrey.com\/store\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span id=\"lw_1261147549_6\" class=\"yshortcuts\">www.timgrey.com\/store\/<\/span><\/a>, and even choose  the Winter 2008 issue as the first issue in your subscription if you&#8217;d like to  have the full article.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Become a Member<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The <em>Ask Tim Grey<\/em> eNewsletter is free to        receive, but paid <em>Ask Tim Grey<\/em> Members receive special benefits,        including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Opportunity to submit questions to be considered          for inclusion in the <em>Ask Tim Grey<\/em> eNewsletter.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Discounts and special offers available only to          Members.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Access to the full archive of previous emails          (going back over eight years) with search capability.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">The knowledge you are supporting this valuable          service.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Much more!<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Arial;\">Details on becoming a member can be found here:<br \/>\n<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.timgrey.com\/asktimgrey\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span id=\"lw_1261147549_7\" class=\"yshortcuts\">www.timgrey.com\/asktimgrey\/<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Each new version of Photoshop has new and wonderful tools, but each version requires more and more computing horsepower. If you are buying a computer today, what do you need to run Photoshop?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-computing-and-software","category-general"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=619"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1410,"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/619\/revisions\/1410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.blog.jimdoty.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}